C/2019 L3 (ATLAS)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Nearest approach6 Jan 20229.43.559 AU2.585 AU07h06m+31°49'170.6°2.6°174°
Perihelion10 Jan 20229.43.559 AU2.587 AU07h02m+31°11'169.6°2.9°151°
Today1 Jul 202516.610.497 AU10.237 AU11h54m-54°39'102.1°5.4°113°
C/2019 L3 (ATLAS)- 2025-07-01
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2019 L3 (ATLAS) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0031560
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 3.5587420
            i (Inclination)                 : 48.34590
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 290.71700
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 171.75140
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 285.21351
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 6.15367
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459589.62410

            Epoch                           : 2025 Jun 30
            Reference                       : MPEC 2025-MC0

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (4.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 2.35 + 5 log[∆] + 9.02 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-07-01 00:00 UT   11 54 37.2   -54 41 54    10.224   10.492  102.5    5.4   112   16.6 
2025-07-01 18:28 UT   11 54 50.0   -54 39 13    10.237   10.497  102.1    5.4   113   16.6 
2025-07-02 00:00 UT   11 54 53.9   -54 38 24    10.241   10.499  101.9    5.4   113   16.6 
2025-07-03 00:00 UT   11 55 11.2   -54 34 57    10.257   10.505  101.3    5.4   114   16.6 
2025-07-04 00:00 UT   11 55 28.9   -54 31 33    10.273   10.511  100.8    5.5   115   16.6 
2025-07-05 00:00 UT   11 55 47.0   -54 28 12    10.290   10.517  100.2    5.5   115   16.6 
2025-07-06 00:00 UT   11 56 05.7   -54 24 53    10.306   10.523   99.6    5.5   116   16.6 
2025-07-07 00:00 UT   11 56 24.8   -54 21 37    10.323   10.529   98.9    5.5   117   16.6 
2025-07-08 00:00 UT   11 56 44.4   -54 18 25    10.339   10.535   98.3    5.5   117   16.6 
2025-07-09 00:00 UT   11 57 04.4   -54 15 15    10.356   10.541   97.7    5.5   118   16.7 
2025-07-10 00:00 UT   11 57 24.9   -54 12 08    10.373   10.548   97.1    5.5   119   16.7 
2025-07-11 00:00 UT   11 57 45.9   -54 09 05    10.389   10.554   96.5    5.5   119   16.7 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.